The star
The star
Kepler-1016
- Type
- yellow star
- Surface
- ≈ 5,821 K
- Size
- 1.00 × the Sun
- Mass
- 0.99 × the Sun
- Brightness
- 1.33 × the Sun
- Habitable zone
- 0.863–2.03 AU
The planets
Kepler-1016
Kepler-1016 b
- Year
- 1.95 days
- Distance from star
- 0.0304 AU
- Mass
- 5.4 Earths
- Size
- 2.2 × Earth
- Temperature
- ≈ 1540 K (+1267 °C)
- Found
- 2016, transit (Kepler)
Kepler-1016
Kepler-1016 c
- Year
- 105.66 days
- Distance from star
- 0.435 AU
- Mass
- 13 Earths
- Size
- 3.7 × Earth
- Temperature
- ≈ 407 K (+134 °C)
- Found
- 2016, transit (Kepler)
Masses found by the wobble method are minimums, because the orbit's tilt is unknown. Temperatures are equilibrium estimates for a bare planet, before any atmosphere.
How we know
The shadow
The planet passes in front of its star and dims it by a fraction of a percent, every orbit. The dip gives the planet's size and year.
Sources
- Planet and star parameters: NASA Exoplanet Archive, Planetary Systems Composite Parameters, retrieved 1 Nov 2026. This research has made use of the NASA Exoplanet Archive, which is operated by the California Institute of Technology, under contract with NASA under the Exoplanet Exploration Program.
- Position: HYG Database v4.1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Habitable zone: a simple estimate from the star's brightness (√L × 0.95 to 1.67 AU), shown as a guide.