The star
The star
Kepler-1238
- Type
- white star
- Surface
- ≈ 6,386 K
- Size
- 1.48 × the Sun
- Mass
- 1.30 × the Sun
- Brightness
- 3.84 × the Sun
- Habitable zone
- 1.42–3.3 AU
The planets
Kepler-1238
Kepler-1238 b
- Year
- 4.15 days
- Distance from star
- 0.0541 AU
- Mass
- 4.4 Earths
- Size
- 1.9 × Earth
- Temperature
- ≈ 1389 K (+1116 °C)
- Found
- 2016, transit (Kepler)
Masses found by the wobble method are minimums, because the orbit's tilt is unknown. Temperatures are equilibrium estimates for a bare planet, before any atmosphere.
How we know
The shadow
The planet passes in front of its star and dims it by a fraction of a percent, every orbit. The dip gives the planet's size and year.
Sources
- Planet and star parameters: NASA Exoplanet Archive, Planetary Systems Composite Parameters, retrieved 1 Nov 2026. This research has made use of the NASA Exoplanet Archive, which is operated by the California Institute of Technology, under contract with NASA under the Exoplanet Exploration Program.
- Position: HYG Database v4.1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Habitable zone: a simple estimate from the star's brightness (√L × 0.95 to 1.67 AU), shown as a guide.