The star
The star
Kepler-280
- Type
- yellow star
- Surface
- ≈ 5,744 K
- Size
- 0.89 × the Sun
- Mass
- 0.96 × the Sun
- Brightness
- 0.862 × the Sun
- Habitable zone
- 0.698–1.65 AU
The planets
Kepler-280
Kepler-280 b
- Year
- 2.14 days
- Distance from star
- 0.032 AU
- Mass
- 2.7 Earths
- Size
- 1.4 × Earth
- Temperature
- ≈ 1425 K (+1152 °C)
- Found
- 2014, transit (Kepler)
Kepler-280
Kepler-280 c
- Year
- 4.81 days
- Distance from star
- 0.056 AU
- Mass
- 4.7 Earths
- Size
- 2 × Earth
- Temperature
- ≈ 1088 K (+815 °C)
- Found
- 2014, transit (Kepler)
Masses found by the wobble method are minimums, because the orbit's tilt is unknown. Temperatures are equilibrium estimates for a bare planet, before any atmosphere.
How we know
The shadow
The planet passes in front of its star and dims it by a fraction of a percent, every orbit. The dip gives the planet's size and year.
Sources
- Planet and star parameters: NASA Exoplanet Archive, Planetary Systems Composite Parameters, retrieved 1 Nov 2026. This research has made use of the NASA Exoplanet Archive, which is operated by the California Institute of Technology, under contract with NASA under the Exoplanet Exploration Program.
- Position: HYG Database v4.1 (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Habitable zone: a simple estimate from the star's brightness (√L × 0.95 to 1.67 AU), shown as a guide.